Primitive Cappadocian Terracotta Oil Lamp

Portable primitive oil lamp from Cappadocia, Turkey. A rare, surviving example amongst humanity's earliest lighting technology. 

This type of "cocked-hat" terracotta lamp was first introduced in the Near East around 2500 B.C.E with the invention of early organic wick's (likely dried grasses or reeds) allowing for the burning of animal fat/organic oils in controlled portable devices. 

This singular-pinch with concave basin design has seen examples dating back to 1500 B.C.E. However, it is the Greek's who are accredited with mass-producing such designs for export to the Mediterranean, Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Levant around 500 B.C.E. 

This particular piece was purchased by a USAF Special Forces officer while on mission living inside one of the cave systems in the early 1990's. Original organic material residue visible. (would be a fantastic candidate for dating technology if one possesses the means).   

 Dimensions: 4 5/8" x 4 1/8" x 2 3/8"

Weight: 7.7 oz.